Marble is a metamorphic rock
resulting from the metamorphism of limestone, composed mostly of
calcite (a crystalline form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3). It is
extensively used for sculpture, as a building material, and in many
other applications. The word 'marble' is colloquially used to refer
to many other stones that are capable of taking a high polish. Faux
marble or faux marbling is a wall painting technique that imitates
the color patterns of real marble (not to be confused with paper
marbling). Marble dust can be combined with cement or synthetic
resins to make reconstituted or cultured marble.